Syria

Serjilla

One of the most famous dead cities in the region is that of Serjilla. It is located about 7 km from Al Bara, and is famous for the beautiful remains of Roman baths. 

Situated in a natural basin at the bottom of the Eastern slope of the Ariha Mountain, it is the remains of a complete Byzantine settlement including remains of houses, baths, tombs and a church. The existence of baths in this region shows how prosperous this region had been. This region was rich in vine and it was a center for its cultivation and the production of wine. 

The floor of these baths dates back to 473, and are some of the most preserved in Syria. A large mosaic was found in the main meeting hall of the baths, by an American expedition and has since been destroyed.

The church at Serjilla dates back to 372, although begun a little earlier and is considered one of the oldest in the region.

Also found at Serjilla are the extensive remains of houses, and the terraces on the slopes around it, where stones used to keep the vine in place, can still be seen.